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The Evolution of Sustainable Investing: Insights from Morningstar’s Jon Hale

In a recent episode of Dollars & Change: The Experts’ Guide to Sustainable & Responsible Investing, host Peter Krull engages in an enlightening conversation with Jon Hale, a prominent leader in sustainable investing and the former Global Head of Sustainability Research at Morningstar. The episode delves into the evolution of the industry and highlights the critical role of shareholder advocacy.

The discussion kicks off with Jon sharing his perspective on the transformation of sustainable investing over the past three decades. He reminisces about the early days of socially responsible investing, which centered around three key pillars: inclusion and exclusion, shareholder advocacy, and community investing. Jon notes that a significant turning point came in 2004 during a UN-sponsored conference that introduced the term “ESG.” This event set the stage for a more nuanced understanding of how environmental and social factors influence company valuations.

As the conversation unfolds, Jon highlights the importance of ESG data in shaping investment strategies. He reflects on how the internet has made vast amounts of data accessible to investors, although he acknowledges that the quality of this data can vary. Jon emphasizes the role of standards like the Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB®), established in 2011, which shifted the focus to materiality—identifying the most relevant ESG issues for specific industries.

One of the key themes in Jon’s insights is the evolving nature of shareholder advocacy. He recalls a time when engagements with companies were often contentious, but over the years, there has been a noticeable shift toward collaboration. Despite this progress, Jon expresses skepticism about the efficacy of engaging with fossil fuel companies, questioning the feasibility of asking them to change their core business models amidst pressing global crises.

The Future of Sustainable Investing

Jon is optimistic about the growing recognition of climate issues among the public. He believes that there’s a strong demand from retail investors for genuine sustainable practices. Jon advocates for transparency in ESG funds, urging them to articulate clear plans for transitioning away from fossil fuels and towards renewable solutions.

Jon’s insights provide a compelling look into the complexities of sustainable investing, highlighting both the advancements made and the challenges that remain. His call for effective storytelling and communication underscores the importance of connecting investors with the tangible benefits of their investments.

If you’re interested in exploring Jon’s perspective on sustainable investing further, listen to the full episode here.

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Be good. Invest better.

The Earth Equity Team